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Katherine Moore-Freeman's avatar

Katherine Moore-Freeman

Missouri Botanical Garden

POINTS TOTAL

  • 0 TODAY
  • 0 THIS WEEK
  • 1,140 TOTAL

participant impact

  • UP TO
    488
    pieces of litter
    picked up
  • UP TO
    1.0
    waste audit
    conducted
  • UP TO
    1.0
    plastic containers
    not sent to the landfill
  • UP TO
    6.0
    conversations
    with people
  • UP TO
    770
    minutes
    spent outdoors
  • UP TO
    220
    minutes
    spent learning

Katherine's actions

Study

Complete a Waste Audit

I will conduct a waste audit of my trash and recycling to understand how much waste I create and create a plan for where I can reduce the most.

COMPLETED
ONE-TIME ACTION

Bedroom

Recycling Textiles

Every single textile ever made will, at some point, become worn out - and dealing with that waste costs millions of tax dollars every year. I will spend 60 minutes learning about the different types of textile recycling and creating a plan for what I'll do with my clothes and other textiles when they are too worn out to use anymore.

COMPLETED
ONE-TIME ACTION

Bedroom

Practice Sustainable Fashion

I will spend 60 minutes learning about the costs of fast fashion and begin trying to practice sustainable fashion in my own life.

COMPLETED
ONE-TIME ACTION

Community

Embrace Imperfection

Eliminating 100% of all plastic from our lives simply isn't possible. Throughout this month, I will embrace imperfection in my plastic-free journey while exploring and testing new ways to reduce my plastic footprint.

COMPLETED 30
DAILY ACTIONS

Community

Share My Actions

One of the best ways we can create change in our communities is simply by talking about it! This month, I will make my environmental actions visible by sharing about them on my social media networks and the Plastic Free Ecochallenge participant feed.

COMPLETED 6
DAILY ACTIONS

Community

Go For a Walk

Science has shown that focused time in nature calms our over-worked frontal lobe and gives space for the areas of our brain associated with emotions, pleasure, and empathy to take over, providing a sense of calm that is measurable in brain scans and even blood tests. Each day this month, I will spend 20 minutes outside in nature, and share my observations, reflections, and learnings on the Participant Feed.

COMPLETED 14
DAILY ACTIONS

Study

Greenwashing Pro

Greenwashing can fool even the most experienced eco-advocate. This month, I will spend 20 minutes learning what greenwashing is, how to spot it, and what I can do about it.

COMPLETED
ONE-TIME ACTION

Study

Plastic History Buff

Single-use plastics are everywhere, but that wasn't always the case. I will spend at least 60 minutes learning about the history of single-use plastics and how it became ubiquitous in our daily lives.

COMPLETED
ONE-TIME ACTION

Community

Keep My Community Clean

In addition to refusing and reducing my consumption of single-use plastics, I will pick up 5 piece(s) of litter each day of the Plastic Free Ecochallenge.

COMPLETED 13
DAILY ACTIONS

Community

Give Some Green Gratitude

Don't forget to celebrate the good! This month, I will give shout-outs on social media, my office's internal communication channels, or the Participant Feed to a local company, coworker, friend, or family member for their sustainable efforts.

UNCOMPLETED
ONE-TIME ACTION

Community

Research Local Waste Sites

I will spend 20 minutes finding out where landfills and/or toxic waste sites are situated in my region and which communities are most impacted by these sites.

COMPLETED
ONE-TIME ACTION

Bathroom

Homemade or Refillable Cleaners

Surface cleaners, glass cleaners, floor cleaners, oven cleaners, toilet cleaners...there's a whole lot of plastic waste involved in cleaning our homes - plus ingredients that can be harmful to aquatic ecosystems and our health. This month, I will make my own cleaning products or choose plastic-free, refillable options.

COMPLETED
ONE-TIME ACTION

Participant Feed

Reflection, encouragement, and relationship building are all important aspects of getting a new habit to stick.
Share thoughts, encourage others, and reinforce positive new habits on the Feed.

To get started, share “your why.” Why did you join the challenge and choose the actions you did?

  • REFLECTION QUESTION
    Bathroom
    What did you learn by making your own cleaning products? What is the biggest difference in making vs buying?

    Katherine Moore-Freeman's avatar
    Katherine Moore-Freeman 7/30/2024 5:28 AM
    Husband didn't understand purpose of spray bottle. Dumped out my home made cleaner and co-opted the bottle as a tool for cooking. I have to get another bottle and label it. Labels are our friends.
  • REFLECTION QUESTION
    Community
    How has embracing imperfection impacted your plastic-free journey?

    Katherine Moore-Freeman's avatar
    Katherine Moore-Freeman 7/30/2024 5:23 AM
    A friend of mine pointed out the section of wall where a paint drip had dried. It annoyed him to no end that he had allowed that to happen. To him, it ruined the look of the whole room.

    I remembered the room when there were no walls, just studs and electrical lines. It looked amazing. I didn't even see the paint drip until he pointed it out.

    Plastic free seems like an impossible goal at this time. Setting it as the goal will mean failure. I see so many ways in which I failed. . . But after picking up bags of trash up and down the road on which I live, nobody should care that my breakfast granola comes out of a plastic bag.
  • REFLECTION QUESTION
    Community
    Have you noticed a difference in how your community, friends, and family members use plastics since you've shared your own actions?

    Katherine Moore-Freeman's avatar
    Katherine Moore-Freeman 7/30/2024 4:43 AM
    I cannot say that I have.
  • REFLECTION QUESTION
    Community
    In what neighborhoods or areas of your region are landfills or other waste sites located? Which communities are most affected by these locations?

    Katherine Moore-Freeman's avatar
    Katherine Moore-Freeman 7/29/2024 6:27 PM
    My grandmother kept a shoe box with mementos she’d saved over the years; birth announcements, funeral cards, Valentine’s Day cards from grade school days, and the like. At the bottom of this box, I found an article about the new B-50 bombers carrying the latest in atomic weaponry; the bombs that made, “the Nagasaki-Hiroshima job as obsolete as the Stanley Steamer.” Those older bombs dropped in August 1945 on an island nation far from my grandmother’s home seemed like “just toy balloons in comparison” to the new bombs discussed in the 1951 article. In fact, the writer of this article pointed out that, “there are more powerful ones to come.”
    The Russian people, rather than the Japanese people, were the suggested target of these new bombs. When the writer of the article asked about the accuracy of the weapon, the atomic bomber replied, “suppose you were the manager of a strategic warehouse in the Urals. Suppose you had a ground-to-plane shortwave. You might hear the buzzer and it would be us on your wavelength. And we would say, ‘Here’s that A-bomb you ordered, Mr. Varonovsky. You want it on your front step or in your backyard?”
    ********************************************************
    The US (as far as I know) never bombed the Urals. Rather as Russia competed in an arms race with the US, the Mayak Production Association (a defense enterprise built in 1948 near Kyshtym that focused on the creation of new atomic weaponry) experienced a thermal explosion in a concrete reservoir containing highly radioactive waste material. This radioactive material then spread over 100km toward the northeast. Over ten thousand people living in this largely unpopulated area were moved from the affected districts because the area became dangerous to life. The land which is now the Eastern Urals State Nature Reserve was “taken out of economic circulation” and now serves as an ecological testing site for researchers studying the introduction of radionuclides to the environment.
    ********************************************************
    Mallinckrodt Chemical Works employees processed uranium for the first atomic weapons at the St. Louis Downtown Site (SLDS - once located in the area near the current Mckinley Bridge) and at the Weldon Springs Uranium Feed Materials Plant (once located on the current Weldon Springs Conservation Area in St. Charles County). Mallinckrodt stored the radioactive waste material in barrels on open ground at both the St. Louis Airport Site (SLAPS - once located just north of current Lambert Airport) and at the Hamburg Quarry along the Katy Trail in the Weldon Springs Conservation Area. This radioactive material likely ended up in the current West Lake Landfill Superfund Site located in Bridgeton.
    This radioactive waste, which sat in barrels out in the open until the late 1970s, contaminated the groundwater. Currently, people living around Coldwater Creek experience higher than average rates of various cancers.
    Coldwater Creek meets the Missouri River near Fort Bellefontaine. Approximately six miles downstream, the Missouri river meets the Mississippi. Six more miles downriver from this confluence site, one finds the Chain of Rocks Water Treatment Plant, which likely provides the water that comes from the tap in our homes.
    ********************************************************
    As my grandmother tucked away an article about bombs in a box, I don’t think she could have fathomed that her granddaughter would one day stand under the gaze of Pavel Bazhov’s Bust on Lenin Avenue in Yekaterinburg tickled to find street vendors selling copies of Mark Twain’s writings.
    Tonight before I sleep, I will fold up this bit of writing and tuck it into a box to wait like a sort of magical spell or totem. I cannot fathom what kind world my ready descendant will find herself when she comes across this writing saved just for her like strange fitting jewelry kept in a malachite casket.
  • REFLECTION QUESTION
    Study
    What did you learn about the waste you create? Where can you reduce the most?

    Katherine Moore-Freeman's avatar
    Katherine Moore-Freeman 7/29/2024 6:17 PM
    I pay $9 for soda cans; which I then pay $35/month to recycle out of my life. That $35/month recycle fee also covers recycling the many political ads that I find in my mail box and then immediately put in my bin without ever reading them. This is the bulk of my recyclable paper waste.


  • REFLECTION QUESTION
    Community
    How does the act of picking up litter connect you more to your community?

    Katherine Moore-Freeman's avatar
    Katherine Moore-Freeman 7/29/2024 5:55 PM
    There does exist a litter-cleaning social club of sorts within my city. Show up to a trash-bash or two, the monthly beautification walk, an electronics recycling event, or the like and you will meet them.
  • REFLECTION QUESTION
    Study
    How has learning about the history of single-use plastic shifted your mindset on plastics and their function within society?

    Katherine Moore-Freeman's avatar
    Katherine Moore-Freeman 7/29/2024 5:28 PM
    Sten Gustaf Thulin gets credited for inventing what we (in 2024) recognize as the standard plastic shopping bag. Thulin created the plastic shopping bag in order to reduce the negative impact of deforestation caused by the paper shopping bag industry. This marvelous invention utilized a waste product from the oil industry to form a light-weight, water-proof, durable bag capable of carrying over 1000 times its weight. (Scrutton, 2014)

    Raoul Thulin, son of Sten, told the BBC: “To my dad, the idea that people would simply throw these away would be bizarre. He always carried [a plastic bag] in his pocket folded up. You know what we’re all being encouraged to do today, which is to take your bags back to the shop, he was doing back in the Seventies and Eighties, just naturally, because, well, why wouldn’t you?”- (Independent Digital News and Media, 2019)

    Scrutton, B. (2014, May 21). The history of the plastic bag: From invention to environmental problem. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t5BavlCbNmk

    Independent Digital News and Media. (2019, October 17). Plastic bags were created to save the planet, according to son of engineer who first created them. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/climate-change/news/plastic-bags-pollution-paper-cotton-tote-bags-environment-a9159731.html
  • REFLECTION QUESTION
    Bedroom
    Textile recycling is incredibly complicated for a myriad of reasons. After learning about the textile recycling process, how has your relationship with your clothing changed?

    Katherine Moore-Freeman's avatar
    Katherine Moore-Freeman 7/23/2024 6:41 PM
    Sparrow’s Nests, Tree Machines, and Little Yellow Sheds

    There are currently eight clothing donation bins within my zipcode. There were nine, but that last one posed a more unique set of issues than the others and was therefore removed.

    Five of the current clothing donation bins belong to clothingpickupstl.com (CPSTL). The CPSTL wood shed-like bins are often painted yellow with white trim. According to their website, “Charity Clothing Pickup makes a monetary contribution to a local charity for every pound of clothing collected.” To find out which charities these boxes support, an individual has to call a phone number. (I did not do this.)

    There are three smaller metal donation bins referred to as ‘TreeMachines’. It is almost the exact same business model as clothingpickupstl.com, except the monetary contribution per pound of clothing collected goes to a for profit company (presumably the one hosting the TreeMachine on site).

    A for profit company, UsAgain/Planet Aid, owns and services both the CPSTL bins and the TreeMachines. According to their website, “USAgain empties the TreeMachine on a regular schedule and brings the contents to the nearest distribution center where they are baled into half ton cubes and shipped here in the U.S. and around the world.” UsAgain’s website claims that for every TreeMachine filled with clothing, “We plant one tree.” This seems somewhat deceptive since the reality is more that UsAgain gives a donation to Trees for the Future, which teaches agroforestry and makes in kind donations (like training, seeds, tools, and compostable planting bags) to farmers living in Kenya, Mali, Senegal, Tanzania, and Uganda. In other words, these unpaid farmers in African countries plant trees with help from Trees for the Future, to which UsAgain donates funding.

    These are the eight functioning clothing donation boxes in my zipcode.

    There once was a SparrowsNest clothing donation box (click for video).

    The SparrowsNest is a non-profit Childcare Cooperative, which “provides hope through Christ to economically at-risk families in our community by offering affordable, high-quality childcare.” When I contacted SparrowsNest and explained the issues with the clothing donation bin hosting their name, I was told to, “Tell your community to stop abusing the donation bins.” Like CPSTL, the bin was actually serviced by a for profit company and SparrowsNest received a percentage of that money as charity.

    The bin was actually serviced by EZ Drop of St. Louis. The only thing I ever learned about EZ Drop of St. Louis is that there are three addresses linked to the company and all seem like residential properties (two in Wentzville and one in St. Peters). When I called the 1-800 number on the bin a woman answered the phone “Donation Center” and when asked, the woman would not tell me the name of the company she worked for because she just worked at a call center that serviced several businesses and she would need to know the location of the box and what it looked like and she would get back to me. . . which of course, did not happen.

    In the end, the SparrowNest ‘went away’. There are eight other SparrowsNest boxes throughout the North County area. . . but outside of my zipcode.



    • Christine Kitch's avatar
      Christine Kitch 7/23/2024 7:58 PM
      The clothing drop boxes can be deceiving. I did know that the ones in supermarket parking lots just sell the clothing and keep the change. I also think the ones in front of schools and churches can get that sort of setup. My best bet is a clothing donation box that specifically lists a charity that sorts the clothes. We have a My Sisters House box that will do this for domestic violence victims and their families.

  • Katherine Moore-Freeman's avatar
    Katherine Moore-Freeman 7/16/2024 9:11 AM
    On the daily actions, I made a goal of picking up five bits of litter each day. It's not a lofty goal. . . Truthfully, it's not even a behavior change. That's just a walk through my front yard that faces a busy street. It's a given that I'll be able to click that button and earn my points each day.

    When I click that button, I am asked "Pieces of trash I picked up today:", and I'm expected to enter a number between 1 and 100. . . And they mean pieces of trash. Not bags of trash. . . Whomever made this question likely lives a very different lifestyle from myself.

    There are things I have learned from dealing with dump sites in my neighborhood. Call this number if the dump is on private property. Call that number if it's on a county road. Call this number if it's on a highway. Call this neighbor if the dump is reoccurring and we need to put up camera to try to get a license plate number. There is a local government meeting on this day, contact this group of people and ask if they can bring up whatever-latest-dump-site at said meeting so we can get more eyes on the issue.

    At this point, I've recorded that I have picked up 354 pieces of trash. . . But the truth is, I don't have the time to count pieces of trash. I pick up a lot of trash. . .




  • REFLECTION QUESTION
    Study
    As you were learning about greenwashing, were there any companies you previously supported that you now think might be greenwashing us? How can you tell?

    Katherine Moore-Freeman's avatar
    Katherine Moore-Freeman 7/07/2024 9:26 AM
    The Continuous Flow of Newness

    I purchased a SO® Cozy Flannel shirt for about $1.75 at a Goodwill outlet store because I liked the fabric; 100% soft cotton flannel in red and yellow made in India.

    Kohl's, one of the US's largest clothing retailers, sells the SO® Cozy product line among other popular clothing lines. These private clothing brands generate nearly half of the companies $19 billion in annual sales. Workers in Bangladesh, Haiti, Vietnam, and India produce these clothing lines. (McNamara, 2020)

    Bangladesh, for example, relies on the garment industry for more than 80% of their export and 4000 factories employ 4 million people, most of whom are women. (McNamara, 2020)
    Kohl's canceled orders of clothing worth approximately $100m from Korea and $50m from Bangladeshi factories after the Covid-19 pandemic struck, leading to many of the workers (woman) in theses overseas factories losing their jobs. Weeks later Kohl's paid $109 in dividends to shareholders. (McNamara, 2020)

    Kohl's website promises customers a "continuous flow of newness" (Brand portfolio).

    Fast fashion, the mass-production of trendy designs sold at low cost quickly while demand is high, seems less like a sustainable business model and more like a bursting bubble. . . or rather a sea of glut in which they will drown.

    Goodwill Industries’ Vice President of Operations of Southern Arizona indicates that it cost less for his warehouse to export 400,000 pounds of textiles donations a month overseas than it currently costs to send all this used clothing to the landfill (MINTER, 2021).

    Americans buy cheaply made clothes from people overseas who are exploited (because Kohl’s don’t pay what they owe) and much of this clothing simply ends up in a Goodwill bin a few months later to be sent overseas because landfilling that much material is expensive.

    In 2023, Kohl's announced that it would sell The Global Good product line, designed by To The Market, a woman-owned factory in India . . . for a limited time. This product line features things like t-shirts that read 'self-love', towels that say 'Love Your Mother', and canvas bags that read "Own Your Power". (Schmidt, 2023)

    Sources:

    McNamara, M.-L. (2020, June 10). Anger at huge shareholder payout as US chain Kohl’s cancels $150m in orders. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2020/jun/10/anger-at-huge-shareholder-payout-as-us-chain-kohls-cancels-150m-in-orders#:~:text=As%20well%20as%20buying%20from,including%20Haiti%2C%20Vietnam%20and%20India.&text=%E2%80%9CKohl%27s%20puts%20a%20grossly%20one,decides%20to%2C%E2%80%9D%20he%20said.


    MINTER, A. (2021). Secondhand: Travels in the New Global Garage Sale. BLOOMSBURY.


    Schmidt, S. P. (2023, March 7). Bizjournals.com. https://www.bizjournals.com/louisville/inno/stories/news/2023/03/07/to-the-market-global-good-kohls-partnership-2023.html